The Museum of National Architecture is one of the most important cultural institutions in the city of
Gyumri and the entire region. It serves as a center for the preservation and popularization of Armenian art, as well as a place where residents and visitors of the city can touch the rich cultural heritage of Armenia. This museum is not only a repository of works of art, but also a venue for exhibitions, educational programs and cultural events, which makes it an important link in the cultural life of the region.
History of creation
The Gyumri Museum of National Architecture was founded in 1968 with the aim of preserving unique examples of traditional Armenian architecture and life. The idea of creating the museum arose due to the threat of disappearance of many historical buildings and structures characteristic of the region. The main mission was not only to preserve the original architectural monuments, but also to create an educational platform for future generations so that they could better understand and appreciate their culture and history. Initially, the expositions were housed in small rooms, and the main focus was on local artists and folk crafts. Over time, the museum developed and expanded, replenishing its collections with works of Armenian art from different eras.
Museum collection
One of the important dates in the history of the museum is considered to be 1970, when a new building, specially built to house the collections, was opened. This step allowed to significantly expand the exhibition space and create comfortable conditions for storing and displaying works of art. Since then, the museum has become one of the leading cultural institutions in the region, attracting both locals and tourists.
The collections include various types of art: painting, sculpture, graphics, decorative and applied arts and folk crafts. A special place is occupied by the works of Armenian artists created in the 20th and 21st centuries, as well as works by classics of Armenian art. The museum contains many works reflecting the history, culture and everyday life of the Armenian people, making it a valuable source of knowledge about national identity.
The museum has more than 10 thousand exhibits, including paintings, sculptures, graphic works and decorative and applied arts. Particular attention is paid to the works of Armenian artists, starting from the 18th century to the present day. Among the presented authors are such famous names as Martiros Saryan , Minas Avetisyan, Hakob Kojoyan and others. These artists have made a significant contribution to the development of Armenian art, and their works occupy a worthy place in the museum’s exposition. In addition, the museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions of contemporary artists, which helps maintain the relevance and vivacity of cultural life.
Sculptures also occupy an important place in the museum’s collection. They include both classical sculptures made of stone and bronze, as well as modern installations. The sculptures allow visitors to not only become familiar with techniques and styles, but also to better understand the historical and cultural context of Armenian art.
Decorative and applied arts and folk crafts are presented in the museum through items made of wood, metal, ceramics, embroidery and carpet weaving. These exhibits reflect the richness of the traditional culture of Armenia and are evidence of the skill of folk craftsmen. The museum is actively engaged in collecting and preserving such items in order to preserve them for future generations.
Expositions and exhibitions
The museum’s permanent exhibition is organized in such a way that visitors can follow the development of Armenian art over the centuries. Temporary exhibitions allow visitors to get acquainted with the works of contemporary artists, as well as with works by foreign masters provided by partner museums.
Another important task of the museum is the preservation and restoration of collections. Museum specialists are constantly working on this to ensure the durability of exhibits and their safety for future generations. Restoration work requires high qualifications and often includes the use of modern technologies, which helps to restore the original appearance of works as accurately as possible.
Educational programs
Educational activities are an important part of the museum’s work. Through various programs and master classes, the museum tries to attract the younger generation to art, develop their creative abilities and interest in national culture. Excursions, lectures, creative meetings and competitions help visitors to better understand the meaning of works of art and their historical context.
The museum also actively cooperates with educational institutions and cultural organizations, which contributes to the development of the cultural environment of the region. Thanks to such interaction, the museum becomes not only a place for storing valuables, but also a center for cultural exchange, a place for discussing current issues of art history and the preservation of cultural heritage.
Role in society
The Museum of Folk Architecture plays an important role in the cultural life of the city and the region. It serves as a centre for the preservation and promotion of national and regional heritage, the presentation of contemporary art and the development of cultural identity. The museum promotes civic responsibility, broadens horizons and stimulates interest in art and history among different age and social groups. It also serves as a platform for exhibitions, educational events and cultural exchanges, which contributes to strengthening ties within the community and the development of tourism.
Conclusion
The Gyumri Museum is a vibrant and dynamic cultural institution that combines historical values and modernity. Its collections and events help preserve the rich heritage of the Armenian people and inspire a new generation of artists and art lovers. A visit to the museum is a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the world of Armenian art, understand its characteristics and enjoy the beauty of works created over the centuries. This museum deservedly occupies an important place in the cultural life of Gyumri and is the pride of the region, a testament to its rich history and cultural diversity.
Address: Gyumri, Akhtanak Avenue 47
Phone: +374 312 53600, +374 41 463600
